Timeline

1700 1800 1900

Aug 1720 : Collapse of the "South Sea Bubble"

23 Mar 1721 : Robert Walpole appointed first Prime Minister

11 Jul 1721 : Birth date of [P1200] Joseph SHARP

ABT 1724 : Birth date of [P1201] Magdalene SMITH

1724 : First use of Portland cement

1725 : Rob Roy MacGregor sent to Newgate prison

1725 : Invention of mine pump steam engine by Thomas Newcomen

14 Jun 1725 : Troops fire on tax rioters in Glasgow

17 Oct 1726 : Jonathan Swift publishes "Gulliver's Travels"

22 Jun 1727 : End of reign of George I

23 Jun 1727 : Start of reign of George II

1733 : Flying shuttle loom invented by John Kay

27 Aug 1736 : Capt. Porteous lynched at the Tollbooth in Edinburgh

1737 : General Wade completes military road building in the Highlands

30 Mar 1739 : Dick Turpin hanged for murder

1740 : 13% of Ireland's population die in famine

6 Jan 1740 : Marriage date of [F197] - [P672] William DONALDSON = [P673] Grizal CHAMBERS

8 Feb 1740 : Birth date of [P493] Jean RUSSEL

18 Dec 1743 : Birth date of [P492] Joseph SHARP

1744 : Christening date of [P670] Elizabeth DONALDSON

1745 : Jacquard draw-loom invented

19 Aug 1745 : Stuart standard raised at Glenfinnan - Start of Jacobite rebellion (the '45)

21 Sep 1745 : Battle of Prestonpans - "Hey Johnnie Cope"

18 Dec 1745 : Battle of Clifton Moor

17 Jan 1746 : Battle of Falkirk - Bonnie Prince Charlie defeats Hanovarian army

16 Apr 1746 : Battle of Culloden - last true battle on British soil - ends the rebellion

6 Apr 1747 : Parliament prohibits wearing of tartan

1748 : Bow Street Runners formed

ABT 1748 : Birth date of [P491] Katharine STEIN

10 Jul 1748 : Christening date of [P657] Margaret DONALDSON

9 Nov 1748 : Birth date of [P490] Nathaniel SHARP

20 Jan 1751 : Christening date of [P671] Janet DONALDSON

22 Aug 1752 : UK adopts Gregorian calendar - next day is 14 September

1754 : Royal and Ancient golf club founded

24 Jan 1755 : Birth date of [P508] William HUNTER

15 Apr 1755 : Dr Johnson publishes dictionary

1756 : Start of Seven Years War

20 Jun 1756 : 123 Britons die in the Black Hole of Calcutta

1757 : Clive defeats Bengalis - start of Empire in India

29 Jun 1757 : William Pitt becomes Prime Minister

17 Dec 1757 : Birth date of [P509] Peter HUNTER

1760 : Turnpikes improve travelling by road

1 Jun 1760 : Birth date of [P510] James HUNTER

25 Oct 1760 : End of reign of George II

26 Oct 1760 : Start of reign of George III

1761 : Link between tobacco and cancer established

1763 : End of Seven Years War

1764 : Invention of the spinning jenny by James Hargreaves

23 Mar 1764 : Marriage date of [F171] - [P492] Joseph SHARP = [P493] Jean RUSSEL

3 Mar 1765 : Marriage date of [F198] - [P674] Robert GORDON = [P686] Catherine MATHIE

7 Mar 1765 : Birth date of [P902] Peter SHARP

6 Jul 1766 : Birth date of [P901] Mary SHARP

28 Sep 1766 : Birth date of [P483] Mary FORRESTER

6 Oct 1766 : Birth date of [P482] Peter HUNTER

1767 : Construction of Edinburgh's New Town begins

21 May 1769 : Birth date of [P904] Helen SHARP

1 Sep 1769 : Marriage date of [F170] - [P490] Nathaniel SHARP = [P491] Katharine STEIN

6 May 1770 : Capt. Cook discovers Botany Bay

11 Dec 1770 : Birth date of [P513] Janet SHARP

10 Mar 1771 : Christening date of [P1227] Margaret GORDON

21 Apr 1771 : Birth date of [P903] William SHARP

19 Jul 1772 : Marriage date of [F195] - [P656] William DRUMMOND = [P657] Margaret DONALDSON

11 Oct 1772 : Birth date of [P514] Joseph SHARP

BEF 1773 : Death date of [P904] Helen SHARP

5 May 1773 : Birth date of [P1226] John GORDON

9 May 1773 : Christening date of [P1226] John GORDON

17 Oct 1773 : Birth date of [P900] Helen SHARP

1774 : Isolation of oxygen by Joseph Priestley

23 Apr 1774 : Birth date of [P488] Nathaniel SHARP

19 Apr 1775 : Battle of Lexington - Start of American War of Independence

30 Sep 1775 : Birth date of [P663] Grizal DRUMMOND

11 Feb 1776 : Birth date of [P489] Cecilia SHARP

11 Feb 1776 : Birth date of [P515] Henry SHARP

9 Dec 1776 : Marriage date of [F183] - [P570] Andrew CAIRNS = [P571] Elizabeth MAXWELL

ABT 1777 : Birth date of [P981] David GORDON

10 Aug 1777 : Christening date of [P1225] William GORDON

24 Aug 1777 : Birth date of [P516] Robert SHARP

Dec 1777 : Birth date of [P666] Elizabeth DRUMMOND

30 Jan 1778 : Christening date of [P572] Mary CAIRNS

24 Feb 1778 : Birth date of [P511] Jean SHARP

24 Apr 1778 : John Paul Jones captures the Drake at Carrickfergus

ABT 1779 : Birth date of [P675] Janet GORDON

1779 : Invention of spinning mule by Samuel Crompton

16 Jul 1779 : Birth date of [P517] Janet SHARP

13 Feb 1780 : Christening date of [P573] John CAIRNS

1 Apr 1780 : Birth date of [P421] William DRUMMOND

2 Jul 1780 : "Gordon" riots in London

20 Aug 1780 : Birth date of [P512] Daniel SHARP

1 Jan 1781 : World's first iron bridge completed over the River Severn

20 May 1781 : Christening date of [P413] Thomas GORDON

21 Jul 1781 : Birth date of [P518] William SHARP

19 Aug 1781 : Christening date of [P574] Christian CAIRNS

1782 : Invention of modern steam engine by James Watt

25 Dec 1782 : Birth date of [P664] George DRUMMOND

1783 : First flight of hot-air balloon by Montgolfier brothers

1783 : First steam powered ship built by Jouffroy d'Abbans

12 Jan 1783 : Christening date of [P984] Murdoch GORDON

1 Mar 1783 : Birth date of [P1205] Janet SHARP

3 Sep 1783 : Treaty of Paris ends American War of Independence

BEF 21 Dec 1783 : Death date of [P573] John CAIRNS

21 Dec 1783 : Christening date of [P575] John CAIRNS

Mar 1784 : Birth date of [P667] Margaret DRUMMOND

17 Mar 1784 : Birth date of [P1202] Archibald SHARP

2 Aug 1784 : First mail coach runs from Bristol to London

1785 : First power-driven loom invented by Edmund Cartwright

1786 : Robert Burns publishes "Poems, chiefly in the Scottish dialect"

9 Feb 1786 : Birth date of [P422] William Eugenia CAIRNS

19 Feb 1786 : Christening date of [P422] William Eugenia CAIRNS

13 Mar 1786 : Birth date of [P1203] Katherine SHARP

25 Dec 1786 : Birth date of [P669] Janet DRUMMOND

1787 : Transportation of criminals to Botany Bay begins

3 Jun 1787 : Marriage date of [F166] - [P482] Peter HUNTER = [P483] Mary FORRESTER

23 Oct 1788 : Birth date of [P494] Mary HUNTER

25 Dec 1788 : Birth date of [P668] Ann DRUMMOND

1 Feb 1789 : Christening date of [P576] Ann CAIRNS

28 Apr 1789 : Mutiny aboard HMS Bounty

24 Dec 1789 : Birth date of [P495] Robert HUNTER

30 Sep 1790 : Birth date of [P665] Jean DRUMMOND

BEF 19 Dec 1790 : Death date of [P572] Mary CAIRNS

19 Dec 1790 : Christening date of [P577] Mary CAIRNS

1791 : The Ordnance Survey of Great Britain is founded

13 Feb 1792 : Birth date of [P496] Thomas HUNTER

1793 : Invention of cotton gin by Eli Whitney

1 Feb 1793 : France declares war on Britain and the Netherlands

Mar 1793 : Birth date of [P905] Mary DRUMMOND

10 Aug 1793 : Birth date of [P578] Andrew CAIRNS

18 Aug 1793 : Christening date of [P578] Andrew CAIRNS

2 Feb 1794 : Birth date of [P497] Jean HUNTER

3 Oct 1794 : Birth date of [P579] Daniel CAIRNS

5 Oct 1794 : Christening date of [P579] Daniel CAIRNS

1795 : Poor Law devised

1796 : Discovery of Smallpox vaccine by Edward Jenner

5 Jun 1796 : Birth date of [P498] William HUNTER

21 Feb 1797 : French landing in Wales repulsed at Fishguard

15 Apr 1797 : First naval mutiny at Spithead

30 Jun 1797 : Second naval mutiny at the Nore

1798 : Irish Rebellion

1798 : Typhus epidemic kills thousands

7 Sep 1798 : Marriage date of [F169] - [P488] Nathaniel SHARP = [P489] Cecilia SHARP

9 Jan 1799 : Parliament passes the first income tax

12 Aug 1799 : Birth date of [P1204] Jean SHARP

26 Nov 1800 : Birth date of [P500] Mary HUNTER

1801 : Electric arc lamp invented by Sir Humphrey Davy

6 Aug 1802 : Birth date of [P503] Katherine SHARP

25 Apr 1803 : Birth date of [P501] John HUNTER

12 Sep 1804 : Birth date of [P504] Nathaniel SHARP

10 Jul 1805 : Birth date of [P416] Robert GORDON

21 Oct 1805 : Nelson dies victorious at the Battle of Trafalgar

10 Apr 1806 : Birth date of [P502] James HUNTER

31 Jul 1806 : Birth date of [P505] Cecilia SHARP

25 Oct 1807 : Birth date of [P415] John GORDON

20 Nov 1807 : Marriage date of [F148] - [P421] William DRUMMOND = [P422] William Eugenia CAIRNS

20 Jul 1808 : Birth date of [P506] Joseph SHARP

21 Aug 1808 : Sir Arthur Wellesley leads campaign in the Peninsular War

28 Jul 1809 : French driven from Portugal

15 Sep 1810 : Birth date of [P407] Thomas GORDON

23 Sep 1810 : Christening date of [P407] Thomas GORDON

10 Dec 1810 : Christening date of [P423] Robert HUNTER

1811 : Luddites attack textile machinery

Feb 1811 : Prince of Wales becomes Prince Regent due to King's insanity

Feb 1811 : Prince of Wales becomes Prince Regent due to King's insanity

21 Mar 1811 : Birth date of [P424] Helen SHARP

1812 : French retreat from Moscow

23 Mar 1812 : Birth date of [P1206] Cecilia SHARP

12 Aug 1812 : Wellington takes Madrid

14 Nov 1812 : Birth date of [P417] Catherine GORDON

1813 : Birth date of [P408] Margaret DRUMMOND

1815 : Humphry Davy invents mining safety lamp

24 Jan 1815 : Birth date of [P418] Mary GORDON

18 Jun 1815 : Napoleon defeated at Waterloo

5 Aug 1815 : Birth date of [P507] Archibald SHARP

1816 : Invention of bicycle by K D von Sauerbronn

1816 : Invention of stethoscope by Rene Laennec in Paris

1817 : Potato famine kills thousands in Ireland

15 Oct 1817 : Birth date of [P419] Isabel GORDON

1818 : Mary Shelley publishes "Frankenstein"

1819 : MacAdam revolutionises road building

29 Jan 1820 : End of reign of George III

30 Jan 1820 : Start of reign of George IV

1822 : Invention of electric motor by Michael Faraday

Jun 1822 : Birth date of [P420] James GORDON

ABT 1824 : Birth date of [P848] Jane DRUMMOND

27 Sep 1825 : First passenger train service from Stockton to Darlington

1826 : Invention of the friction match by English chemist John Walker

30 Jan 1826 : Telford's Menai suspension bridge completed

1827 : Georg S Ohm postulates Ohm's Law of electric current

22 Jan 1828 : The Duke of Wellington becomes Prime Minister

1829 : George Stephenson builds first steam locomotive

28 Jan 1829 : Graverobber William Burke hanged for murder in Edinburgh

26 Sep 1829 : First proper police force established in London

26 Jun 1830 : End of reign of George IV

27 Jun 1830 : Start of reign of William IV

15 Sep 1830 : Liverpool to Manchester railway opens

16 Jan 1831 : Marriage date of [F149] - [P423] Robert HUNTER = [P424] Helen SHARP

1832 : Michael Faraday invents electric dynamo

Jun 1832 : Cholera epidemic strikes Britain

7 Jun 1832 : Parliament passes Reform Act

4 Nov 1832 : Marriage date of [F146] - [P407] Thomas GORDON = [P408] Margaret DRUMMOND

27 Apr 1833 : Christening date of [P409] Jane Cairns GORDON

29 Jul 1833 : Slavery abolished throughout British Empire

Mar 1834 : Tolpuddle Martyrs sentenced to transportation

22 Jun 1834 : Birth date of [P431] Mary HUNTER

3 Jul 1834 : Christening date of [P431] Mary HUNTER

1835 : Samuel Colt invents the revolver

1835 : Development of efficient screw propeller by Francis Pettit Smith

1836 : Charles Darwin returns from South America

28 May 1836 : Christening date of [P410] Thomas GORDON

15 Sep 1836 : Birth date of [P639] Helen HUNTER

18 Sep 1836 : Christening date of [P639] Helen HUNTER

1837 : Invention of telegraph by American Samuel F B Morse

1837 : John Deere invents the steel plough

20 Jan 1837 : Death date of [P488] Nathaniel SHARP

20 Jun 1837 : End of reign of William IV

21 Jun 1837 : Start of reign of Queen Victoria

24 Mar 1838 : Christening date of [P324] William Drummond GORDON

Apr 1838 : First steam crossing of the Atlantic

Sep 1838 : Grace Darling rescues survivors of the "Forfarshire"

22 Sep 1838 : Birth date of [P325] Jane HUNTER

7 Oct 1838 : Christening date of [P325] Jane HUNTER

1839 : Rubber vulcanisation developed by Charles Goodyear

23 Jul 1839 : Battle of Ghazni - British capture Ghazni, Afganistan

ABT 1840 : Birth date of [P920] Isabella PATERSON

ABT 1840 : Development of photography

6 May 1840 : Penny Post introduced

2 Jun 1840 : Britain annexes New Zealand

17 Sep 1840 : Birth date of [P425] Catherine HUNTER

20 Sep 1840 : Christening date of [P425] Catherine HUNTER

6 Jul 1841 : First UK national census taken

Sep 1841 : Robert Peel becomes Prime Minister

22 Sep 1841 : Death date of [P905] Mary DRUMMOND

BEF 1842 : Death date of [P414] Isabel SCOTLAND

Mar 1842 : Dr Crawford Long uses ether as anesthetic during surgery

29 Jul 1842 : Birth date of [P426] Robert HUNTER

14 Aug 1842 : Christening date of [P426] Robert HUNTER

ABT 1843 : Birth date of [P922] Robert HOGG

31 Dec 1843 : Charles Dickens publishes "A Christmas Carol"

1844 : Invention of the safety match by Gustaf E Pasch

Jun 1844 : Mines Act prohibits use of women and boys in mines

8 Aug 1844 : Birth date of [P427] Margaret HUNTER

1 Sep 1844 : Christening date of [P427] Margaret HUNTER

1845 : Invention of pneumatic tyre by Scotsman Robert W Thompson

5 Mar 1845 : Christening date of [P411] James GORDON

Jul 1846 : Potato famine hits Ireland and Scotland

30 Dec 1846 : Birth date of [P428] Peter HUNTER

17 Jan 1847 : Christening date of [P428] Peter HUNTER

Apr 1847 : Thousands emigrate from Ireland on "Coffin" ships

16 May 1848 : Death date of [P489] Cecilia SHARP

Nov 1849 : Cholera epidemic takes 2000 lives a week

1850 : Invention of refrigerator by Twining / Harrison

4 Apr 1850 : Birth date of [P429] Anne HUNTER

21 Apr 1850 : Christening date of [P429] Anne HUNTER

26 Feb 1851 : Christening date of [P412] Margaret Drummond GORDON

31 Mar 1851 : 1851 UK national census taken

1 May 1851 : Great Exhibition opened in Hyde Park

21 Jul 1852 : Birth date of [P430] Cecilia HUNTER

8 Aug 1852 : Christening date of [P430] Cecilia HUNTER

1853 : Smallpox vaccination becomes compulsory

ABT 1853 : Transportation of criminals to Australia ends

26 Mar 1854 : Britain and France declare war on Russia starting the Crimean War

25 Oct 1854 : Battle of Balaclava - Charge of the Light Brigade - Thin Red Line

13 Mar 1855 : Death date of [P575] John CAIRNS

2 Jun 1855 : Death date of [P984] Murdoch GORDON

30 Mar 1856 : Treaty of Paris ends Crimean War

12 Nov 1856 : Death date of [P421] William DRUMMOND

10 May 1857 : Sepoy mutiny in India

24 Oct 1857 : Birth date of [P346] James Wallace LOUDON

1858 : First US oil well sunk by Col. Edwin Drake in Pennsylvania

3 Dec 1858 : Marriage date of [F256] - [P410] Thomas GORDON = [P920] Isabella PATERSON

Jun 1859 : Pig War - Dispute over border between USA and Britain in San Juan Islands

24 Nov 1859 : Charles Darwin publishes "The Origin of Species"

15 Jun 1860 : Marriage date of [F118] - [P324] William Drummond GORDON = [P325] Jane HUNTER

BEF 1861 : Death date of [P674] Robert GORDON

BEF 1861 : Death date of [P686] Catherine MATHIE

1861 : Gatling gun invented by R J Gatling

8 Apr 1861 : 1861 UK national census taken

2 May 1861 : Death date of [P411] James GORDON

7 May 1861 : Birth date of [P362] Thomas Drummond GORDON

23 Nov 1861 : Death date of [P675] Janet GORDON

10 Jan 1863 : London Underground opens

18 Jun 1863 : Death date of [P981] David GORDON

27 Jul 1863 : Birth date of [P338] Robert Hunter GORDON

8 Jun 1864 : Birth date of [P1223] Isabella GORDON

4 Aug 1864 : Death date of [P422] William Eugenia CAIRNS

16 Apr 1865 : Birth date of [P363] Elizabeth Charleston CALDERHEAD

19 Jul 1865 : Birth date of [P345] Helen Sharp GORDON

ABT 1866 : Invention of the breech-loading rifle

14 May 1866 : Death date of [P576] Ann CAIRNS

Sep 1866 : Cholera sweeps London

1867 : Invention of the typewriter by Sholes and Glidden

1867 : Alfred Nobel invents dynamite

1867 : Invention of reinforced concrete by Joseph Monier

1867 : Joseph Lister pioneers antiseptic techniques

6 Nov 1867 : Birth date of [P340] Margaret Hunter Drummond GORDON

Feb 1868 : Disraeli becomes Prime Minister

1869 : Dmitri Mendeleev constructs Periodic Table of elements

1869 : Invention of the bolt-action rifle by Paul Mauser

11 Mar 1869 : Birth date of [P341] Joseph WHITE

1870 : Electric incandescent lamp invented by Thomas Edison

AFT 1870 : Death date of [P420] James GORDON

26 Jan 1870 : Birth date of [P360] William Drummond GORDON

16 Dec 1870 : Death date of [P413] Thomas GORDON

3 Apr 1871 : 1871 UK national census taken

May 1872 : Gladstone becomes Prime Minister

16 Jun 1872 : Birth date of [P337] James GORDON

Dec 1872 : "Marie Celeste" discovered abandoned

ABT 1876 : Birth date of [P327] James Watters GREIG

18 Jan 1876 : Death date of [P424] Helen SHARP

10 Mar 1876 : Invention of the telephone by Alexander Graham Bell

7 Jul 1876 : Birth date of [P282] Mary Jane Hunter GORDON

ABT 1877 : Birth date of [P923] Duncan GORDON

1877 : Phonograph invented by Thomas Edison

Sep 1878 : Second British invasion of Afghanistan

ABT 1879 : Birth date of [P921] James GORDON

22 Jan 1879 : Battle of Rorke's Drift - Zulu War

2 Jun 1879 : Birth date of [P326] Catherine Hunter GORDON

28 Dec 1879 : Tay Bridge disaster

14 Jan 1880 : Death date of [P423] Robert HUNTER

12 Aug 1880 : Marriage date of [F257] - [P922] Robert HOGG = [P412] Margaret Drummond GORDON

ABT 1881 : Birth date of [P924] Georgina GORDON

3 Apr 1881 : 1881 UK national census taken

1882 : Isolation of tuberculosis bacteria by Robert Koch

14 Jun 1882 : Birth date of [P335] Ann Hunter GORDON

1883 : Cholera bacteria isolated by Robert Koch

24 Jul 1883 : Death date of [P324] William Drummond GORDON

26 Aug 1883 : Krakatoa erupts causing global changes in weather

1884 : Capillary feed fountain pen invented by Lewis E Waterman in the US

1885 : Vaccine against rabies discovered by Louis Pasteur

1885 : First internal combustion carriage built by Karl F Benz

26 Jan 1885 : General Charles Gordon killed at Khartoum by the Mahdi's troops

BEF 1886 : Death date of [P664] George DRUMMOND

1887 : Sherlock Holmes created by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle

1888 : Invention of hand-held camera by George Eastman

Feb 1888 : Death date of [P416] Robert GORDON

14 Feb 1888 : Birth date of [P868] Mary Anne COLE

28 Apr 1888 : Death date of [P408] Margaret DRUMMOND

Oct 1888 : Jack the Ripper terrorises London's East End

14 Nov 1889 : Completion of the Forth Bridge - first large steel structure

1890 : Discovery of diphtheria vaccine by Pierre Paul Emile Roux

1891 : Invention of the zip fastener by Whitcomb L Judson

1 Apr 1891 : 1891 UK national census taken

9 Oct 1891 : Marriage date of [F132] - [P362] Thomas Drummond GORDON = [P363] Elizabeth Charleston CALDERHEAD

17 Jun 1892 : Death date of [P504] Nathaniel SHARP

7 Nov 1892 : Marriage date of [F126] - [P346] James Wallace LOUDON = [P345] Helen Sharp GORDON

1893 : Thomas Edison invents motion pictures

6 Aug 1893 : Death date of [P407] Thomas GORDON

1894 : Tower Bridge opens in London

12 Jul 1894 : Birth date of [P354] John LOUDON

1895 : Wireless telegraphy invented by Guglielmo Marconi

7 Oct 1895 : Birth date of [P347] Jeanne Hunter LOUDON

8 Nov 1895 : Discovery of x-rays by Wilhelm Röntgen

1896 : Discovery of radioactivity by Henri Becquerel

27 May 1896 : Birth date of [P364] Elizabeth Charleston Calderhead GORDON

22 Jun 1897 : Victoria celebrates her Diamond Jubilee

5 Nov 1897 : Birth date of [P353] William Drummond LOUDON

13 Jul 1898 : Pierre and Marie Curie detect a new element, later called Polonium

29 Aug 1898 : Marriage date of [F131] - [P360] William Drummond GORDON = [P361] Grace LOVE

22 Sep 1898 : Marriage date of [F124] - [P341] Joseph WHITE = [P340] Margaret Hunter Drummond GORDON

29 Sep 1898 : Birth date of [P365] Jane Hunter GORDON

26 Dec 1898 : Pierre and Marie Curie detect a new element, later called Radium

1899 : Invention of first magnetic recorder by Valdemar Poulsen

1899 : Introduction of aspirin by Felix Hoffman

15 Aug 1899 : Birth date of [P356] Agnes Frew LOUDON

15 Sep 1899 : Birth date of [P342] Joseph WHITE

11 Oct 1899 : Start of Boer War

1900 : Invention of rigid airship by Count Ferdinand von Zeppelin

28 Feb 1900 : Relief of Ladysmith

8 Mar 1900 : Death date of [P848] Jane DRUMMOND

17 May 1900 : Relief of Mafeking

27 Jun 1900 : Birth date of [P366] Helen Mary GORDON

Aug 1900 : Boxer rebellion in Peking

23 Sep 1900 : Birth date of [P344] William WHITE

1901 : First successful safety razor sold by K Gillette

22 Jan 1901 : End of reign of Queen Victoria

23 Jan 1901 : Start of reign of Edward VII

31 Mar 1901 : 1901 UK national census taken

24 Sep 1901 : Birth date of [P357] James Wallace LOUDON

18 Feb 1902 : Birth date of [P367] William Drummond GORDON

5 Apr 1902 : 20 killed as terracing collapses at Ibrox Park

31 May 1902 : End of Boer War

12 Jan 1904 : Death date of [P409] Jane Cairns GORDON

27 Oct 1904 : Death date of [P341] Joseph WHITE

24 Nov 1904 : Invention of caterpillar track by Benjamin Holt

4 Oct 1905 : Convicted Suffragettes choose to go to prison

1906 : Wassermann test for syphilis developed

1907 : Albert Einstein postulates "E=mc²" theory

5 Jan 1907 : Birth date of [P369] Thomas Drummond GORDON

1908 : Marriage date of [F119] - [P327] James Watters GREIG = [P326] Catherine Hunter GORDON

1910 : Domestic refrigerators begin to appear in the US

1910 : Invention of first synthetic plastic, Bakelite

6 May 1910 : End of reign of Edward VII

7 May 1910 : Start of reign of George V

31 Jul 1910 : Radio used to arrest Dr Crippen fleeing to Quebec

9 Aug 1910 : Birth date of [P328] Thomas GREIG

1911 : Marie Curie becomes the first person to receive two Nobel Prizes

1911 : Ernest Rutherford puts forward nuclear model of the atom

3 Jan 1911 : Three policemen die in the Seige of Sidney Street

2 Apr 1911 : 1911 UK national census taken

31 Aug 1911 : Troops clash with strikers in north of England

15 Apr 1912 : SS Titanic sinks with loss of 1513 lives

10 Feb 1913 : Explorer Capt. Scott found dead in Antartica

4 Jun 1913 : Emily Davison, a Suffragette, dies under King's horse at Epsom

13 Jun 1913 : Marriage date of [F123] - [P338] Robert Hunter GORDON = [P339] Jean ALLEN

28 Jun 1914 : Austrian Archduke Ferdinand assassinated in Sarajevo

28 Jul 1914 : Austria declares war on Serbia - Start of World War I

1 Aug 1914 : Germany declares war on Russia

Aug 1914 : Battle of Tannenberg

3 Aug 1914 : Germany declares war on France

4 Aug 1914 : Germany invades Belgium

4 Aug 1914 : Britain declares war on Germany

Sep 1914 : First Battle of the Marne

4 Oct 1914 : First bombs fall on London

19 Oct 1914 : Maj.Gen. Ernest Swinton suggests development of the military tank

Feb 1915 : Start of German submarine blockade of Britain

22 Apr 1915 : Germans first use of mustard gas at Ypres

26 Apr 1915 : British land in Turkey

7 May 1915 : SS "Lusitania" sunk by German submarine

22 May 1915 : 200 soldiers killed in train crash at Quintinshill

6 Sep 1915 : Poland and Lithuania overrun by Germany

14 Oct 1915 : Britain and France declare war on Bulgaria

20 Dec 1915 : British withdraw from Gallipoli

Feb 1916 : Battle of Verdun

24 Apr 1916 : Easter Rising - insurrection in Ireland

31 May 1916 : Battle of Jutland is largest naval battle of WWI

1 Jul 1916 : Start of Battle of the Somme

27 Aug 1916 : Romaina declares war on Austria-Hungary

16 Oct 1916 : Death date of [P325] Jane HUNTER

15 Nov 1916 : End of Battle of the Somme

6 Apr 1917 : USA declares war on Germany

Oct 1917 : Start of Battle of Caporetto

Dec 1917 : End of Battle of Caporetto

7 Dec 1917 : USA declares war on Austria-Hungary

15 Dec 1917 : Russian Bolsheviks now ally with Germany

21 Mar 1918 : Start of German offensive

1 Apr 1918 : Royal Air Force created

18 May 1918 : Sinn Féin banned and leaders arrested

Jul 1918 : Second Battle of the Marne

8 Aug 1918 : End of German offensive

4 Oct 1918 : Germany offers surrender

11 Nov 1918 : End of WWI - Hostilities cease on Western Front

28 Dec 1918 : Women allowed to vote for the first time

BEF 1919 : Death date of [P920] Isabella PATERSON

ABT 1919 : Birth date of [P330] Jane GREIG

16 Jan 1919 : Death date of [P362] Thomas Drummond GORDON

17 Jan 1919 : Burial date of [P362] Thomas Drummond GORDON

21 Jan 1919 : Start of the Irish War of Independence

Mar 1919 : Spanish flu kills 150,000 throughout Britian, 50m-100m worldwide

14 Oct 1919 : Death date of [P410] Thomas GORDON

28 Dec 1919 : Lloyd George becomes Prime Minister

18 Oct 1920 : State of emergency declared as miners strike

21 Nov 1920 : "Bloody Sunday" - 12 Irish killed by the Black and Tans

19 Jun 1921 : 1921 UK national census taken

11 Jul 1921 : Truce ends Irish War of Independence

6 Dec 1921 : Irish Free State created

1922 : Frederick Banting and Charles Best isolate human insulin

8 Mar 1922 : Death date of [P327] James Watters GREIG

5 Oct 1922 : Last casualty of the Irish war

27 Apr 1923 : Death date of [P425] Catherine HUNTER

23 Apr 1924 : First royal transmission by wireless

1926 : Invention of the liquid-fuelled rocket by Robert Goddard

1926 : First demonstration of television by John Logie Baird

10 May 1926 : TUC calls first General Strike

13 Aug 1927 : Burial date of [P336] Alexander Maxwell MCLEAN

7 Jan 1928 : River Thames floods killing 14

BEF 1930 : Death date of [P922] Robert HOGG

26 Apr 1930 : Death date of [P412] Margaret Drummond GORDON

24 May 1930 : Amy Johnson flies solo to Australia

12 Jul 1930 : Death date of [P282] Mary Jane Hunter GORDON

5 Oct 1930 : Airship R101 crashes in France killing 48

26 Apr 1931 : 1931 UK national census taken

12 Feb 1932 : Whipping of children under 14 is banned

30 Sep 1932 : Unemployment reaches 25%

3 Dec 1932 : Death date of [P346] James Wallace LOUDON

7 Dec 1932 : Burial date of [P346] James Wallace LOUDON

1934 : Invention of first practical radar by Watson-Watt

21 Sep 1934 : 262 killed in blast at Gresford colliery

18 Mar 1935 : Thousands protest in Wales at "means test"

1936 : Sir Frank Whittle invents the jet engine

1936 : Invention of helicopter by Henrich Focke

20 Jan 1936 : End of reign of George V

21 Jan 1936 : Start of reign of Edward VIII

11 Nov 1936 : Jarrow Crusade reaches London

10 Dec 1936 : Edward VIII abdicates

10 Dec 1936 : End of reign of Edward VIII

11 Dec 1936 : Start of reign of George VI

28 May 1937 : Chamberlain becomes Prime Minister

6 Aug 1937 : Death date of [P361] Grace LOVE

1938 : Discovery of nuclear fission by Hahn and Strassmann

11 Jul 1938 : Last British troops leave Eire

11 Apr 1939 : Death date of [P337] James GORDON

25 Aug 1939 : IRA bomb Coventry killing 5

Sep 1939 : Children evacuated from London and major cities

1 Sep 1939 : Germany invades Poland

3 Sep 1939 : Britain and France declare war on Germany - Start of WWII

29 Sep 1939 : UK National Register of civilians for the issue of ID cards

17 Dec 1939 : The German battleship "Graf Spee" scuttled off Montevideo

ABT 1940 : New element Plutonium (Z=94) is discovered

10 May 1940 : Germany invades Netherlands, Belgium and Luxembourg

10 May 1940 : Churchill takes over as Prime Minister of Great Britain

12 May 1940 : Germany invades France

26 May 1940 : Allied evacuation from Dunkirk begins

10 Jun 1940 : Italy invades France

10 Jun 1940 : Italy declares war on France and Britain

14 Jun 1940 : Germans enter Paris unopposed

22 Jun 1940 : France surrenders to Germany

14 Nov 1940 : Coventry bombed by the Luftwaffe

17 Apr 1941 : Yugoslavia surrenders to Germany

27 Apr 1941 : British leave Greece

22 Jun 1941 : Germany attacks Russia

14 Aug 1941 : Britain and USA sign Atlantic Charter

7 Dec 1941 : Japan attack USA at Pearl Harbour

11 Dec 1941 : Germany and Italy declare war on USA

11 Dec 1941 : Britain and USA declare war on Japan

1942 : New element Promethium (Z=61) is discovered

15 Feb 1942 : British surrender Singapore to Japanese

9 Apr 1942 : USA surrenders Bataan peninsula to Japanese

6 May 1942 : USA surrenders Corregidor Island to Japanese

10 Jun 1942 : Lidice, Czechoslovakia razed by Germans

8 Nov 1942 : British and US troops land in North Africa

14 Jan 1943 : Casablanca conference

1 Feb 1943 : Germans surrender at Stalingrad

12 May 1943 : War in Africa ends

25 Jul 1943 : Mussolini deposed

3 Sep 1943 : Allies land in Italy

8 Sep 1943 : Italy surrenders

10 Sep 1943 : Germans take Rome

22 Nov 1943 : Cairo conference

28 Nov 1943 : Teheran Conference

1944 : New element Curium (Z=96) is discovered

1944 : New element Americium (Z=95) is discovered

22 Jan 1944 : British and US troops land at Anzio

4 Jun 1944 : British and US troops enter Rome

6 Jun 1944 : D-Day landings in Normandy

25 Aug 1944 : Paris liberated

13 Oct 1944 : Athens liberated

20 Oct 1944 : USA invades Philippines

16 Dec 1944 : Battle of the Bulge

11 Feb 1945 : Yalta agreement

28 Apr 1945 : Mussolini executed at Lake Como

1 May 1945 : Hitler's suicide announced

2 May 1945 : Berlin falls

7 May 1945 : VE Day. Germany surrenders

16 Jul 1945 : The "Trinity" test is the first detonation of an atomic bomb

17 Jul 1945 : Potsdam conference

6 Aug 1945 : USA drops atomic bomb on Hiroshima

8 Aug 1945 : USSR declares war on Japan

9 Aug 1945 : USA drops atomic bomb on Nagasaki

14 Aug 1945 : Japan surrenders

2 Sep 1945 : VJ Day. Japanese sign surrender aboard USS Missouri - End of WWII

Feb 1946 : 50,000 "GI brides" shipped out to the USA

Dec 1946 : Fuel and food shortages continue

20 Nov 1947 : Princess Elizabeth marries the Duke of Edinburgh

1 Jan 1948 : Railways nationalised

28 Jun 1948 : Troops break dockers' strike

Dec 1948 : Labour government constructs "Welfare State"

1949 : Radiocarbon dating technique discovered by Willard Libby

1949 : New element Berkelium (Z=97) is discovered

15 Mar 1949 : Clothes rationing ends

18 Apr 1949 : Eire becomes Republic of Ireland

9 Jun 1949 : Death date of [P360] William Drummond GORDON

1950 : New element Californium (Z=98) is discovered

ABT 1950 : Albert Einstein puts forward theories of relativity

28 Jun 1950 : Royal Navy enters Korean War

25 Dec 1950 : Stone of Destiny taken from Westminster Abbey

BEF 1951 : Death date of [P339] Jean ALLEN

8 Apr 1951 : 1951 UK national census taken

17 Apr 1951 : Death date of [P338] Robert Hunter GORDON

7 Jun 1951 : Soviet spies Burgess and MacLean disappear

1952 : New element Einsteinium (Z=99) is discovered

1952 : New element Fermium (Z=100) is discovered

6 Feb 1952 : End of reign of George VI

7 Feb 1952 : Start of reign of Elizabeth II

20 Oct 1952 : Mau Mau Uprising in Kenya

1 Nov 1952 : US detonates the first hydrogen bomb at Bikini Atoll

24 Nov 1952 : "Mousetrap" opens in London

11 Dec 1952 : Derek Bentley sentenced to hang for the murder of PC Miles in Croydon

1953 : A canyon is discovered along the centre of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge

1953 : Discovery of measles vaccine by Enders and Peebles

31 Jan 1953 : Ferry "Princess Victoria" sinks in the Irish Sea

3 Feb 1953 : Hundreds die as East Coast is flooded

30 May 1953 : Edmund Hillary reaches the top of Mount Everest

10 Jul 1953 : Death date of [P345] Helen Sharp GORDON

13 Jul 1953 : Burial date of [P345] Helen Sharp GORDON

1954 : Discovery of first polio vaccine by Jonas E Salk

4 Mar 1954 : First successful kidney transplant carried out in Boston

4 Apr 1954 : Death date of [P363] Elizabeth Charleston CALDERHEAD

6 Apr 1954 : Burial date of [P363] Elizabeth Charleston CALDERHEAD

May 1954 : "Teddy Boys" appear

3 Jul 1954 : Rationing ends

1955 : New element Mendelevium (Z=101) is discovered

13 Jul 1955 : Ruth Ellis is the last woman to be hanged

23 Mar 1956 : Death date of [P326] Catherine Hunter GORDON

19 Sep 1956 : Death date of [P340] Margaret Hunter Drummond GORDON

21 Sep 1956 : Burial date of [P340] Margaret Hunter Drummond GORDON

31 Oct 1956 : Britain invades Suez

Apr 1957 : IBM delivers the first compiler for the FORTRAN language

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